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bogota
police department
history
Broad Street Bogota, New Jersey 07603
Before the turn of the century, Marshals and Constables kept the peace
in Bogota and went out in force on Saturday Night Patrol. County officers
provided protection until March 12, 1895 when the newly organized Council
of the Borough of Bogota appointed Eli Coulson as its first Marshal.
Following
several burglaries and the West Shore Freight cars being vandalized, Mayor
Frederick Crane and the Council appointed a Vigilante Committee made up
of 35 Marshals and a Captain. A roundup was conducted on Saturday nights
when tramps and vagrants sleeping in hay mows and barns were arrested and
marched off to the lockup which was Mayor Crane's ice house... If the prisoner
had committed a serious offense, he was taken to the County Court House
to be tried. If he were a tramp, he was given coffee and buns at the Mayor's
expense and run out of town. Police protection expanded slowly as the Borough
grew.
In 1920, an ordinance authorizing an organized Police Department
was adopted. Charles Winters was appointed Chief of Police with three patrolmen
to assist him. Police Headquarters were set up in the Borough Hall with
the Borough Clerk answering the telephone until 5:00 p.m. when a patrolman
came on duty. From 1920 until today, the Police Department has grown with
the town. It has its own Headquarters in the Borough Hall complex with
modern equipment assisting it in the increasingly complex service that
is today's Police Department. Under Chief Frank Gurnari, the Bogota Police
Department is staffed with a Captain, one Lieutenant, four Sergeants,
7
in Patrolman and 1 Patrolwoman for a total of
15 . Two of the 15 patrol officers are assigned to
the Detective Bureau. In addition, the Police Department mans the desk and
dispatch operation with 4 full time and 2 part time dispatchers. The
Records Bureau is staffed by a full time Administrative Assistant.
Today's equipment includes a vehicle fleet of four
marked patrol cars, three unmarked vehicles for surveillance work, and
a 4x4 utility vehicle which has proven very useful in inclement weather
conditions. Each of the marked units has a radar unit installed and three contain Mobile Display Terminals, a computer system link from the patrol
vehicle to local, State and Federal criminal information systems, as well
as Motor Vehicle records. Along the same lines, the Police Department has
installed an in-house computer LAN system that links important emergency
response information with Fire Department and Emergency Management files
to better serve the residents during major disaster type incidents. The
purchase of modern equipment for better communications such as radios,
paging equipment, and computers has enabled the Police Department
to send and receive information on par with most business entities.
Semi-automatic weapons have replaced the
six-shot revolvers as the issued sidearm to provide the officer with a necessary
defense against the more sophisticated weaponry used by criminals. Bullet
proof vests/body armor is now mandatory standard issue for Bogota officers.
The nature of Police work and its changes are most obvious through the
various programs initiated by the Department to assist the residents. Some
programs such as S.N.A.P. (State Narcotics Action Plan), C.A.T. (Combat
Auto Theft), D.A.R.E. (Drug Abuse Resistance Education), Safe Neighborhoods,
to name a few, are ever changing to meet the needs of the community. Many
of the programs in effect in the 1960's: School Safety Patrols, Bicycle
Safety, and Pedestrian Safety, continue today and remain very effective
in solidifying public relations with community youth and seniors alike.
Officers are continually attending courses and seminars to keep abreast
of mandated changes in the laws and procedures that have become so complicated.
Calls for service number have
averaged approximately 16,000 per year and the nature and type of those calls has changed significantly.
Officers are trained in a diversity of areas to better address the more
complex problems confronting the community. Dispatching procedures for
Police and other Bogota Emergency services have also become very sophisticated
with the innovations of a variety of paging devices. Mutual Aid cooperative
agreements and the specialization of services have increased communications
to a point where an additional Desk Officer is frequently required to handle
the volume of calls in many situations.
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